See sapukaîa on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"word": "sapukaya"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sapucaia"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sapucaya"
}
],
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt-br",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sapucaia"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "tup-gua-pro:*t͡sapukaj<id:sapucaia>",
"id": "sapucaia",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"sapukaîa\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }\" data-id=\"sapucaia\" data-lang=\"tpw\" data-title=\"sapukaîa\" id=\"Old_Tupi:_sapucaia\">\nInherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *t͡sapukaj.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *t͡sapukaj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "'ybasapukaîa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "'yasapukaîa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
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"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "unpossessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sapukaîa (unpossessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "sapukaîa (unpossessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 36 1",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "65 34 1",
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},
{
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Ericales order plants",
"orig": "tpw:Ericales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"ref": "[p. 1583, Fernão Cardim, chapter V, in Do clima e terra do Brasil (in Portuguese); republished in Rodolfo Garcia, editor, Tratados da terra e gente do Brasil, Rio de Janeiro: J. Leite & Cia, 1925, page 59:",
"text": "Jaçapucaya. — Esta arvore he das grandes e formosas desta terra[…]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
71,
78
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],
"ref": "[1587, Gabriel Soares de Sousa, chapter LIV, in Notícia do Brasil (in Portuguese), Salvador; republished as Francisco Adolpho de Varnhagen, editor, Tratado descriptivo do Brazil em 1587, 2nd edition, Rio de Janeiro: João Ignancio da Silva, 1879, page 172:",
"text": "Afastado do mar da Bahia e perto d’elle se dão umas arvores que chamam Sabucai, que são mui grandes[…]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "Dialogues of Brazil's greatnesses",
"ref": "[1618, Ambrósio Fernandes Brandão [attributed], “Dialogo terceiro [Third dialogue]”, in Diálogos das grandezas do Brasil [Dialogues of Brazil's greatnesses] (in Portuguese), Paraíba; republished by ABL, Rio de Janeiro: Officina Industrial Graphica, 1930, page 159:",
"text": "[…]zabucai, tambem muito estimado pera eixos de engenhos e estearia[…]",
"translation": "Dialogues of Brazil's greatnesses",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis)"
],
"id": "en-sapukaîa-tpw-noun-uNNdK3ES",
"links": [
[
"sapucaia",
"sapucaia"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sapuˈkaja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"word": "sapukaîa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"word": "sapukaya"
},
{
"lang": "Guajajára",
"lang_code": "gub",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zapukaz"
},
{
"lang": "Kariri",
"lang_code": "kzw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"Dzubukuá"
],
"word": "dapuka"
},
{
"lang": "Kariri",
"lang_code": "kzw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"Kipeá"
],
"word": "sabucá"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "tpw:gûyrasapukaîa<id:rooster>",
"id": "rooster"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"gûyrá\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }, { \"id\" : \"scream\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"scream\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Tupi-Guarani\", \"term\" : \"*t͡sapukaj\", \"lang\" : \"tup-gua-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"sapukaî\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominalizer suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"instrumentalizer suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrumentalizer suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Tupian\", \"term\" : \"*-ap\", \"lang\" : \"tup-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Tupi-Guarani\", \"term\" : \"*-aβ\", \"lang\" : \"tup-gua-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"gûyrasapukaîa\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"sapukaîa\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }\" data-id=\"rooster\" data-lang=\"tpw\" data-title=\"sapukaîa\" id=\"Old_Tupi:_rooster\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "gûyrasapukaîa"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of gûyrasapukaîa",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of gûyrasapukaîa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "supukaîa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
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"4": "",
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},
"expansion": "sapukaîa (unpossessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "sapukaîa (unpossessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "LGA"
},
"expansion": "(Língua Geral Amazônica)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 60 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 60 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tpw",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "tpw:Chickens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Língua Geral Amazônica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sapukaîa miri"
},
{
"word": "sapukaîa nheengaramé"
},
{
"word": "sapukaîa potyra"
},
{
"word": "sapukaîa roka"
},
{
"word": "sapukaîa-apŷaba"
},
{
"word": "sapukaîa-kunhã"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"english": "The one who takes care of the chickens eats their eggs always. When I ask about this, \"they eat them\", he says, \"always the dogs\". I surprise him by finding a roasted egg. The boy then says: \"This egg my mother gave. Your animals did not lay it\". To him then I ask: \"I saw their many shells. Who ate the eggs?\".",
"ref": "a. 1756, Rochus Hundertpfundt [attributed], [Prosodia da lingoa] [Prosody of the language] (overall work in Portuguese and Língua Geral Amazônica); copied as “Descreve hum Miſſionario a lida, q̃ tem com os ſeus rapazes [A missionary describes the dealings he has with his boys]”, in anonymous editor, 18th century, folio 90, columns 1–2:",
"text": "Çapucáia rerecoára / Öú çupiá auieramanhé, / Aporandúreme cecé, / Öú, ëí, nhé nhé iagoára. // Apocoçúb mixí çupiá: / Cunumí äéreme onhëeng / Có çupiá xe Mãy oimëeng / Noimombór nde reymbabetá. // Ixupé cöyté aporandúb; / Acepiác i peréra cetá, / Abápe öú çupiáetá?",
"translation": "The one who takes care of the chickens eats their eggs always. When I ask about this, \"they eat them\", he says, \"always the dogs\". I surprise him by finding a roasted egg. The boy then says: \"This egg my mother gave. Your animals did not lay it\". To him then I ask: \"I saw their many shells. Who ate the eggs?\".",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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11
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],
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[
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3
]
],
"english": "Hen’s fat.",
"ref": "a. 1756, Anton Meisterburg, “Enxundia [Bird fat]”, in [Dicionário de Trier] (overall work in Portuguese and Língua Geral Amazônica), Baixo Xingu; Pará, page 17r, column 2, line 238; republished as Jean-Claude Muller et al., editors, Dicionário de língua geral amazônica, Potsdam: University of Potsdam, 2019, →DOI, page 159:",
"text": "[…]çapucaia cabacoéra[…]",
"translation": "Hen’s fat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hen (Gallus gallus domesticus)"
],
"id": "en-sapukaîa-tpw-noun-PVqe1ptE",
"links": [
[
"hen",
"hen"
],
[
"Plínio Ayrosa",
"w:pt:Plínio Ayrosa"
],
[
"José Mariano da Conceição Velloso",
"w:pt:José Mariano da Conceição Velloso"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sapukaîa-kunhã"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sapuˈkaja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"word": "sapukaîa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"word": "sapukaya"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sapukaî<id:scream>",
"4": "-a<id:nominalizer suffix>",
"id": "scream",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"sapukaî\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominalizer suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"instrumentalizer suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrumentalizer suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Tupian\", \"term\" : \"*-ap\", \"lang\" : \"tup-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Tupi-Guarani\", \"term\" : \"*-aβ\", \"lang\" : \"tup-gua-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"sapukaîa\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }\" data-id=\"scream\" data-lang=\"tpw\" data-title=\"sapukaîa\" id=\"Old_Tupi:_scream\">\nFrom sapukaî + -a.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sapukaî + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
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"11": "",
"12": "",
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"14": "o esapukaîa",
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},
"expansion": "sapukaîa (possessable)",
"name": "head"
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sapukaî"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of sapukaî"
],
"id": "en-sapukaîa-tpw-noun-FpmjRVBG",
"links": [
[
"sapukaî",
"sapukaî#Old_Tupi"
]
],
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"noun-from-verb"
]
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sapuˈkaja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"word": "sapukaîa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
"Old Tupi entries with etymon",
"Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Tupi lemmas",
"Old Tupi nouns",
"Old Tupi possessable nouns",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a",
"Old Tupi unpossessable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aja",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aja/4 syllables",
"tpw:Chickens",
"tpw:Ericales order plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "yrl",
"word": "sapukaya"
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{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sapucaia"
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{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sapucaya"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pt-br",
"raw_tags": [
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"word": "sapucaia"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
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"id": "sapucaia",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"sapukaîa\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }\" data-id=\"sapucaia\" data-lang=\"tpw\" data-title=\"sapukaîa\" id=\"Old_Tupi:_sapucaia\">\nInherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *t͡sapukaj.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *t͡sapukaj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "'ybasapukaîa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "'yasapukaîa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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{
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"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"ref": "[p. 1583, Fernão Cardim, chapter V, in Do clima e terra do Brasil (in Portuguese); republished in Rodolfo Garcia, editor, Tratados da terra e gente do Brasil, Rio de Janeiro: J. Leite & Cia, 1925, page 59:",
"text": "Jaçapucaya. — Esta arvore he das grandes e formosas desta terra[…]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
71,
78
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],
"ref": "[1587, Gabriel Soares de Sousa, chapter LIV, in Notícia do Brasil (in Portuguese), Salvador; republished as Francisco Adolpho de Varnhagen, editor, Tratado descriptivo do Brazil em 1587, 2nd edition, Rio de Janeiro: João Ignancio da Silva, 1879, page 172:",
"text": "Afastado do mar da Bahia e perto d’elle se dão umas arvores que chamam Sabucai, que são mui grandes[…]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
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],
"english": "Dialogues of Brazil's greatnesses",
"ref": "[1618, Ambrósio Fernandes Brandão [attributed], “Dialogo terceiro [Third dialogue]”, in Diálogos das grandezas do Brasil [Dialogues of Brazil's greatnesses] (in Portuguese), Paraíba; republished by ABL, Rio de Janeiro: Officina Industrial Graphica, 1930, page 159:",
"text": "[…]zabucai, tambem muito estimado pera eixos de engenhos e estearia[…]",
"translation": "Dialogues of Brazil's greatnesses",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sapucaia (Lecythis pisonis)"
],
"links": [
[
"sapucaia",
"sapucaia"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sapuˈkaja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"word": "sapukaîa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Língua Geral Amazônica",
"Old Tupi ellipses",
"Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
"Old Tupi entries with etymon",
"Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Tupi lemmas",
"Old Tupi nouns",
"Old Tupi possessable nouns",
"Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a",
"Old Tupi unpossessable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aja",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aja/4 syllables",
"tpw:Chickens",
"tpw:Ericales order plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sapukaîa miri"
},
{
"word": "sapukaîa nheengaramé"
},
{
"word": "sapukaîa potyra"
},
{
"word": "sapukaîa roka"
},
{
"word": "sapukaîa-apŷaba"
},
{
"word": "sapukaîa-kunhã"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"word": "sapukaya"
},
{
"lang": "Guajajára",
"lang_code": "gub",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zapukaz"
},
{
"lang": "Kariri",
"lang_code": "kzw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"Dzubukuá"
],
"word": "dapuka"
},
{
"lang": "Kariri",
"lang_code": "kzw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"Kipeá"
],
"word": "sabucá"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "tpw:gûyrasapukaîa<id:rooster>",
"id": "rooster"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"gûyrá\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }, { \"id\" : \"scream\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"scream\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Tupi-Guarani\", \"term\" : \"*t͡sapukaj\", \"lang\" : \"tup-gua-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"sapukaî\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominalizer suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"instrumentalizer suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrumentalizer suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Tupian\", \"term\" : \"*-ap\", \"lang\" : \"tup-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Tupi-Guarani\", \"term\" : \"*-aβ\", \"lang\" : \"tup-gua-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"gûyrasapukaîa\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"sapukaîa\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }\" data-id=\"rooster\" data-lang=\"tpw\" data-title=\"sapukaîa\" id=\"Old_Tupi:_rooster\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "gûyrasapukaîa"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of gûyrasapukaîa",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of gûyrasapukaîa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "supukaîa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o esapukaîa",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "unpossessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "unpossessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sapukaîa (unpossessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"expansion": "sapukaîa (unpossessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "LGA"
},
"expansion": "(Língua Geral Amazônica)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Old Tupi terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
38
]
],
"english": "The one who takes care of the chickens eats their eggs always. When I ask about this, \"they eat them\", he says, \"always the dogs\". I surprise him by finding a roasted egg. The boy then says: \"This egg my mother gave. Your animals did not lay it\". To him then I ask: \"I saw their many shells. Who ate the eggs?\".",
"ref": "a. 1756, Rochus Hundertpfundt [attributed], [Prosodia da lingoa] [Prosody of the language] (overall work in Portuguese and Língua Geral Amazônica); copied as “Descreve hum Miſſionario a lida, q̃ tem com os ſeus rapazes [A missionary describes the dealings he has with his boys]”, in anonymous editor, 18th century, folio 90, columns 1–2:",
"text": "Çapucáia rerecoára / Öú çupiá auieramanhé, / Aporandúreme cecé, / Öú, ëí, nhé nhé iagoára. // Apocoçúb mixí çupiá: / Cunumí äéreme onhëeng / Có çupiá xe Mãy oimëeng / Noimombór nde reymbabetá. // Ixupé cöyté aporandúb; / Acepiác i peréra cetá, / Abápe öú çupiáetá?",
"translation": "The one who takes care of the chickens eats their eggs always. When I ask about this, \"they eat them\", he says, \"always the dogs\". I surprise him by finding a roasted egg. The boy then says: \"This egg my mother gave. Your animals did not lay it\". To him then I ask: \"I saw their many shells. Who ate the eggs?\".",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Hen’s fat.",
"ref": "a. 1756, Anton Meisterburg, “Enxundia [Bird fat]”, in [Dicionário de Trier] (overall work in Portuguese and Língua Geral Amazônica), Baixo Xingu; Pará, page 17r, column 2, line 238; republished as Jean-Claude Muller et al., editors, Dicionário de língua geral amazônica, Potsdam: University of Potsdam, 2019, →DOI, page 159:",
"text": "[…]çapucaia cabacoéra[…]",
"translation": "Hen’s fat.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hen (Gallus gallus domesticus)"
],
"links": [
[
"hen",
"hen"
],
[
"Plínio Ayrosa",
"w:pt:Plínio Ayrosa"
],
[
"José Mariano da Conceição Velloso",
"w:pt:José Mariano da Conceição Velloso"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sapukaîa-kunhã"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sapuˈkaja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"word": "sapukaîa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi entries with etymology texts",
"Old Tupi entries with etymon",
"Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Tupi lemmas",
"Old Tupi nouns",
"Old Tupi possessable nouns",
"Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aja",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/aja/4 syllables",
"tpw:Chickens",
"tpw:Ericales order plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"word": "sapukaya"
}
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": ":af",
"3": "sapukaî<id:scream>",
"4": "-a<id:nominalizer suffix>",
"id": "scream",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"sapukaî\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominalizer suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"instrumentalizer suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"instrumentalizer suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Tupian\", \"term\" : \"*-ap\", \"lang\" : \"tup-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Tupi-Guarani\", \"term\" : \"*-aβ\", \"lang\" : \"tup-gua-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Tupi\", \"term\" : \"sapukaîa\", \"lang\" : \"tpw\" }\" data-id=\"scream\" data-lang=\"tpw\" data-title=\"sapukaîa\" id=\"Old_Tupi:_scream\">\nFrom sapukaî + -a.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sapukaî + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o esapukaîa",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "possessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "possessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sapukaîa (possessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "sapukaîa (possessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Tupi verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sapukaî"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of sapukaî"
],
"links": [
[
"sapukaî",
"sapukaî#Old_Tupi"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sapuˈkaja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aja"
}
],
"word": "sapukaîa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sapukaîa meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: unpossessable",
"path": [
"sapukaîa"
],
"section": "Old Tupi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sapukaîa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: unpossessable",
"path": [
"sapukaîa"
],
"section": "Old Tupi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sapukaîa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: possessable",
"path": [
"sapukaîa"
],
"section": "Old Tupi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sapukaîa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.